HiFi DSP Series
Product Features
Integrates Wi-Fi and Low-Power Bluetooth (BLE 5.0/5.2/5.3), features rich peripheral interfaces, achieves system-level protection through a hardware-based security architecture, and delivers optimal power consumption performance. The SoC integrates HiFi5 DSP, precisely empowering intelligent perception layers (AI inference/image processing) and human-machine interaction layers (voice recognition/HMI).
Highlights
Three-core Architecture
Tensilica® HiFi 5 DSP @500MHz
8 x 32-bit MAC/cycle
8 x SP-FMAC/cycle
32 x 8-bit MAC/cycle(NN)
256KB dedicated DTCM
Real-M300 @400MHz
Armv8.1-M architecture (Arm® Cortex®-M55 ISA compatible)
Dedicated application processor
FPU/DSP extension instructions
RISC-V KR4 @400MHz
Dedicated network processor
KR4 and Real-M300 can swap roles
Storage and Security
Storage
512KB SRAM
QSPI NOR Flash
DQ8 DDR PSRAM
Security
PSA Level 1 Certified 👉
TrustZone®-M
TRNG/ECDSA
AES/SHA
JTAG/SWD password protection
Wireless
Wi-Fi6 2.4G
Wi-Fi Card Mode 👉
BLE 5.2
BLE Mesh 1.1 long Range
LE Audio
BT Classic
Low Power
Sleep Mode:
WoWLAN DTIM=10: 1.36mA
Wi-Fi OFF: 0.7mA
Deep-Sleep: 57.4µA
More
Audio
DMIC/PDM/I2S
Product Comparison
Package number |
Real-M300 |
KR4 |
DSP |
On-chip SRAM |
TrustZone |
Flash |
PSRAM |
Wi-Fi |
Bluetooth |
Operating temperature |
Package (mm) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RTL8726EAM-VA4-CG |
400MHz |
400MHz |
500MHz |
512KB |
Y |
X |
16MB |
Wi-Fi 6 (2.4GHz) |
Bluetooth 5.2 |
-20°C ~ 85°C |
QFN68 (8 x 8) |
Block Diagram
Core Architecture
Real-M300 (KM4)
Armv8.1-M architecture (Arm® Cortex®-M55 ISA compatible)
Up to 400MHz, 3-stage pipeline
16KB 4-way I-Cache + 16KB 4-way D-Cache
Integrated FPU/DSP extensions, and M-profile Vector Extension (MVE)
Hardware-enforced isolation via Arm® TrustZone®-M
KR4
RISC-V RV32IMAFC architecture
400MHz single-issue in-order pipeline
16KB 4-way I-Cache + 16KB 4-way D-Cache
Open-source ISA with custom extension support
Cadence® Tensilica® HiFi 5 DSP
500MHz 5-slot VLIW architecture
8 x 32-bit MAC/cycle, Optional SP-FPU (8 SP-FMAC/cycle)
Neural Network Extension (32 x 8-bit MAC/cycle)
32KB 4-way I-Cache, 48KB 3-way D-Cache
256KB dedicated DTCM memory
Memory System
On-chip memory: 512KB SRAM
External memory (including KGD):
QSPI NOR Flash (up to 104MHz)
DQ8 DDR PSRAM (up to 250MHz)
Bus architecture: Multi-layer AXI bus with parallel access
Peripheral Interfaces
Matrix-type pin configuration, each pin supports almost all functions
Multiple communication interfaces: SPI x 2, UART x 5, I2C x 2
Hardware IR transceiver, easy to adapt to various IR protocols
Supports RTC timer and 15 independent timers
Supports 8-channel PWM timer and 1 capture timer
Supports 6-channel general-purpose 12-bit ADC
Supports 9-channel touch key
Supports 8 independent channel GDMA
Supports 1 independent watchdog, 2 secure area watchdogs, and 3 general watchdogs
Embeds a serial LEDC to control the external LED lamps
Supports thermal detector to detect and monitor the real-time temperature inside the chip
Audio system:
3-channel ADC or 4-channel digital microphone (DMIC) input
1-channel digital-to-analog converter (DAC)
Integrates 2 I2S interfaces (up to 384kHz sampling rate, supports up to 8-channel data transmission and reception)
Security
Secure boot
Arm TrustZone-M security architecture
True Random Number Generator (TRNG)
Hardware encryption engine (AES/SHA/ECDSA)
Flash full-disk/partition encryption
Read Protection (RDP) mechanism
JTAG/SWD port password protection/disabling
2KB OTP memory (2K bits available for user)
Wireless Connectivity
Wi-Fi 6 (2.4GHz 802.11ax)
Supports 802.11b/g/n/ax protocols with 20MHz bandwidth
PHY rates:286.8Mbps (HT40), 114.7Mbps (HE20)
Antenna diversity
Bluetooth 5.2 LE
LE Coded PHY long-range mode (125kbps/500kbps)
AoA/AoD positioning (±15° accuracy)
Scatternet concurrent master/slave operation
SIG Mesh v1.0 and v1.1.1
RF Performance
Wi-Fi Tx power:
11b 11Mbps: 20dBm
11g 54Mbps: 19dBm (EVM < −25dB)
11n MCS7-HT20: 18dBm (EVM < −27dB)
11ax MCS9-HE20: 16dBm (EVM < −32dB)
Wi-Fi Rx sensitivity:
11b 11Mbps: −91dBm
11g 54Mbps: −78dBm
11n MCS7-HT20: −76.5dBm
11ax MCS9-HE20: −70.5dBm
BLE specifications:
Tx power: +10dBm (0.5dB step)
Rx sensitivity: -97dBm@1Mbps
Power Management
Dynamic voltage scaling (0.8V ~ 1.2V)
Power modes:
Active mode (Wi-Fi Tx): 120mA@3.3V
Sleep mode: Peripherals and Wi-Fi can wake up the system
Deep-Sleep mode: 57.4μA (RTC retention)
Package and Reliability
QFN48 package: 6mm x 6mm
QFN68 package: 8mm x 8mm
Operating voltage:
Standard voltage: 2.97V ~ 3.63V
Operating temperature:
Standard temperature: -20°C ~ 85°C
Wide-range temperature: -40°C ~ 105°C
ESD protection: HBM ±3.5kV
Application Scenarios
Home appliance
Line controller
BLE gateway
Micro inverter
Portable energy storage
Home energy storage
Highlights
Three-core Architecture
Tensilica® HiFi 5 DSP @500MHz
8 x 32-bit MAC/cycle
8 x SP-FMAC/cycle
32 x 8-bit MAC/cycle(NN)
256KB dedicated DTCM
Real-M300 @400MHz
Armv8.1-M architecture (Arm® Cortex®-M55 ISA compatible)
Dedicated application processor
FPU/DSP extension instructions
RISC-V KR4 @400MHz
Dedicated network processor
KR4 and Real-M300 can swap roles
Storage and Security
Storage
512KB SRAM
QSPI NOR Flash
DQ8 DDR PSRAM
Security
PSA Level 1 Certified 👉
TRNG/ECDSA
AES/SHA
JTAG/SWD password protection
Wireless
Wi-Fi6 2.4G
Wi-Fi Card Mode 👉
BLE 5.2
BLE Mesh 1.1 long Range
BT Classic
Low Power
Sleep Mode:
WoWLAN DTIM=10: 1.36mA
Wi-Fi OFF: 0.7mA
Deep-Sleep: 57.4µA
More
Audio
DMIC/PDM/I2S
Product Comparison
Package number |
Real-M300 |
KR4 |
DSP |
On-chip SRAM |
TrustZone |
Flash |
PSRAM |
Wi-Fi |
Bluetooth |
Operating temperature |
Package (mm) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RTL8713ECM-VA4-CG |
400MHz |
400MHz |
500MHz |
512KB |
X |
X |
16MB |
Wi-Fi 6 (2.4GHz) |
Bluetooth 5.2 |
-20°C ~ 85°C |
QFN68 (8 x 8) |
RTL8713ECM-VA3-CG |
400MHz |
400MHz |
500MHz |
512KB |
X |
X |
8MB |
Wi-Fi 6 (2.4GHz) |
Bluetooth 5.2 |
-20°C ~ 85°C |
QFN68 (8 x 8) |
Block Diagram
Core Architecture
Real-M300 (KM4)
Armv8.1-M architecture (Arm® Cortex®-M55 ISA compatible)
Up to 400MHz, 3-stage pipeline
16KB 4-way I-Cache + 16KB 4-way D-Cache
Integrated FPU/DSP extensions, and M-profile Vector Extension (MVE)
Hardware-enforced isolation via Arm® TrustZone®-M
KR4
RISC-V RV32IMAFC architecture
400MHz single-issue in-order pipeline
16KB 4-way I-Cache + 16KB 4-way D-Cache
Open-source ISA with custom extension support
Cadence® Tensilica® HiFi 5 DSP
500MHz 5-slot VLIW architecture
8 x 32-bit MAC/cycle, Optional SP-FPU (8 SP-FMAC/cycle)
Neural Network Extension (32 x 8-bit MAC/cycle)
32KB 4-way I-Cache, 48KB 3-way D-Cache
256KB dedicated DTCM memory
Memory System
On-chip memory: 512KB SRAM
External memory (including KGD):
QSPI NOR Flash (up to 104MHz)
DQ8 DDR PSRAM (up to 250MHz)
Bus architecture: Multi-layer AXI bus with parallel access
Peripheral Interfaces
Matrix-type pin configuration, each pin supports almost all functions
Multiple communication interfaces: SPI x 2, UART x 5, I2C x 2
Hardware IR transceiver, easy to adapt to various IR protocols
Supports RTC timer and 15 independent timers
Supports 8-channel PWM timer and 1 capture timer
Supports 6-channel general-purpose 12-bit ADC
Supports 9-channel touch key
Supports 8 independent channel GDMA
Supports 1 independent watchdog, 2 secure area watchdogs, and 3 general watchdogs
Embeds a serial LEDC to control the external LED lamps
Supports thermal detector to detect and monitor the real-time temperature inside the chip
Audio system:
3-channel ADC or 4-channel digital microphone (DMIC) input
1-channel digital-to-analog converter (DAC)
Integrates 2 I2S interfaces (up to 384kHz sampling rate, supports up to 8-channel data transmission and reception)
Security
Secure boot
Arm TrustZone-M security architecture
True Random Number Generator (TRNG)
Hardware encryption engine (AES/SHA/ECDSA)
Flash full-disk/partition encryption
Read Protection (RDP) mechanism
JTAG/SWD port password protection/disabling
2KB OTP memory (2K bits available for user)
Wireless Connectivity
Wi-Fi 6 (2.4GHz 802.11ax)
Supports 802.11b/g/n/ax protocols with 20MHz bandwidth
PHY rates:286.8Mbps (HT40), 114.7Mbps (HE20)
Antenna diversity
Bluetooth 5.2 LE
LE Coded PHY long-range mode (125kbps/500kbps)
AoA/AoD positioning (±15° accuracy)
Scatternet concurrent master/slave operation
SIG Mesh v1.0 and v1.1.1
RF Performance
Wi-Fi Tx power:
11b 11Mbps: 20dBm
11g 54Mbps: 19dBm (EVM < −25dB)
11n MCS7-HT20: 18dBm (EVM < −27dB)
11ax MCS9-HE20: 16dBm (EVM < −32dB)
Wi-Fi Rx sensitivity:
11b 11Mbps: −91dBm
11g 54Mbps: −78dBm
11n MCS7-HT20: −76.5dBm
11ax MCS9-HE20: −70.5dBm
BLE specifications:
Tx power: +10dBm (0.5dB step)
Rx sensitivity: -97dBm@1Mbps
Power Management
Dynamic voltage scaling (0.8V ~ 1.2V)
Power modes:
Active mode (Wi-Fi Tx): 120mA@3.3V
Sleep mode: Peripherals and Wi-Fi can wake up the system
Deep-Sleep mode: 57.4μA (RTC retention)
Package and Reliability
QFN48 package: 6mm x 6mm
QFN68 package: 8mm x 8mm
Operating voltage:
Standard voltage: 2.97V ~ 3.63V
Operating temperature:
Standard temperature: -20°C ~ 85°C
Wide-range temperature: -40°C ~ 105°C
ESD protection: HBM ±3.5kV
Application Scenarios
Home appliance
Line controller
BLE gateway
Micro inverter
Portable energy storage
Home energy storage